Hydrochloric Acid

CAS #7647-01-0

HCl

About

Hydrochloric acid, also known as muriatic acid or spirits of salt, is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride with the chemical formula HCl(aq).

Synonyms

hydrogen chloride or muriatic acid.

Property

Specifications

Structure

IUPAC Name

hydrogen chloride

Appearance

colourless and viscous

Molar Mass

36.46

Density

1.2 g/mL at 25 °C

Melting Point

-114°C.

Boiling Point

110 °C

Solubility in Water

Soluble

Vapour Pressure

(14.7 psia, 760 mmHg) is -85°C (-121°F)

Flash Point

Not combustible (does not burn).

Viscosity

Odour

APHA Value

Hazard Identification

Uses & Applications

Hydrochloric acid is used in the production of batteries, photoflash bulbs and fireworks. It is also used in leather processing, building and construction, oil well acidizing and producing gelatin products

Market Driving Factors

The global hydrochloric acid market size was valued at USD 2.5 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 3.4 billion by 2027, growing at a cagr 6.6% from 2022 to 2027.

Grades Available

Origin

India

Packaging

Stability/Shelf Life

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